創 世 記 42:21
他們彼此 376 , 413 , 251 說 559 , 8799 : 「我們 587 在 5921 兄弟 251 身上實在 61 有罪 818 。 他 834 哀求 9002 , 2603 , 8692 我們 413 的時候, 我們見 7200 , 8804 他心裡 5315 的愁苦 6869 , 卻不肯 3808 聽 8085 , 8804 , 所以 5921 , 3651 這場 2088 苦難 6869 臨到 935 , 8804 我們身上 413 。 」 Genesis 42:21 And they said 559 , 8799 one 376 to another 251 , We are verily 61 guilty 818 concerning our brother 251 , in that 834 we saw 7200 , 8804 the anguish 6869 of his soul 5315 , when he besought 2603 , 8692 us, and we would not hear 8085 , 8804 ; therefore is this distress 6869 come 935 , 8804 upon us. 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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