列 王 紀 上 5:9
我的僕人 5650 必將這木料從 4480 黎巴嫩 3844 運 3381 , 8686 到海 3220 裡, # 589 紮 7760 , 8799 成筏子 1702 , 浮海 9002 , 3220 運到 5704 你所 834 指定 7971 , 8799 我 413 的地方 4725 , 在那裡 8033 拆開 5310 , 8765 , 你 859 就可以收取 5375 , 8799 ; 你 859 也要成全 6213 , 8799 # 853 我的心願 2656 , 將食物 3899 給 9001 , 5414 , 8800 我的家 1004 。 」 1 Kings 5:9 My servants 5650 shall bring them down 3381 , 8686 from Lebanon 3844 unto the sea 3220 : and I will convey 7760 , 8799 them by sea 3220 in floats 1702 unto the place 4725 that thou shalt appoint 7971 , 8799 me, and will cause them to be discharged 5310 , 8765 there, and thou shalt receive 5375 , 8799 them : and thou shalt accomplish 6213 , 8799 my desire 2656 , in giving 5414 , 8800 food 3899 for my household 1004 . [appoint: Heb. send] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
|
Copyright © 2009 - 2021 ZionDaily.com All Rights Reserved.
|