以 賽 亞 書 51:13
卻忘記 7911 , 8799 鋪張 5186 , 8802 諸天 8064 、 立定 3245 , 8801 地 776 基、 創造你 6213 , 8802 的耶和華 3068 ? 又因 4480 , 6440 欺壓者 4480 , 6693 , 8688 # 9003 # 834 圖謀 3559 , 8790 毀滅 9001 , 7843 , 8687 要發的暴怒 2534 , 整 3605 天 3117 # 8548 害怕 6342 , 8762 , 其實那欺壓者 6693 , 8688 的暴怒 2534 在哪裡 346 呢? Isaiah 51:13 And forgettest 7911 , 8799 the LORD 3068 thy maker 6213 , 8802 , that hath stretched forth 5186 , 8802 the heavens 8064 , and laid the foundations 3245 , 8801 of the earth 776 ; and hast feared 6342 , 8762 continually 8548 every day 3117 because 6440 of the fury 2534 of the oppressor 6693 , 8688 , as if 834 he were ready 3559 , 8790 to destroy 7843 , 8687 ? and where is the fury 2534 of the oppressor 6693 , 8688 ? [were...: or, made himself ready] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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