耶 利 米 哀 歌 1:7
耶路撒冷 3389 在困苦 6040 窘迫 4788 之時 3117 , 就追想 2142 , 8804 # 834 # 1961 古 6924 時 4480 , 3117 一切的 3605 樂境 4262 。 他百姓 5971 落 9002 , 5307 , 8800 在敵人 6862 手中 9002 , 3027 , 無人 369 救濟 5826 , 8802 # 9001 ; 敵人 6862 看見 7200 , 8804 , 就因 5921 他的荒涼 4868 嗤笑 7832 , 8804 。 Lamentations 1:7 Jerusalem 3389 remembered 2142 , 8804 in the days 3117 of her affliction 6040 and of her miseries 4788 all her pleasant things 4262 that she had in the days 3117 of old 6924 , when her people 5971 fell 5307 , 8800 into the hand 3027 of the enemy 6862 , and none did help 5826 , 8802 her: the adversaries 6862 saw 7200 , 8804 her, and did mock 7832 , 8804 at her sabbaths 4868 . [pleasant: or, desirable] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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