民 數 記 11:18
又要對 413 百姓 5971 說 559 , 8799 : 『你們應當自潔 6942 , 8690 , 預備明天 9001 , 4279 吃 398 , 8804 肉 1320 , 因為 3588 你們哭號 1058 , 8804 說 9001 , 559 , 8800 : 誰 4310 給我們肉 1320 吃 398 , 8804 ! # 3588 我們 9001 在埃及 9002 , 4714 很好 2895 , 8804 。 這聲音達到了耶和華 3068 的耳中 9002 , 241 , 所以他 3068 必給 5414 , 8804 你們 9001 肉 1320 吃 398 , 8804 。 Numbers 11:18 And say 559 , 8799 thou unto the people 5971 , Sanctify 6942 , 8690 yourselves against to morrow 4279 , and ye shall eat 398 , 8804 flesh 1320 : for ye have wept 1058 , 8804 in the ears 241 of the LORD 3068 , saying 559 , 8800 , Who shall give us flesh 1320 to eat 398 , 8686 ? for it was well 2895 , 8804 with us in Egypt 4714 : therefore the LORD 3068 will give 5414 , 8804 you flesh 1320 , and ye shall eat 398 , 8804 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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