申 命 記 11:2
你們今日 3117 當知道 3045 , 8804 , # 3588 我本不是 3808 和 853 你們的兒女 1121 說話; 因為他們 834 不 3808 知道 3045 , 8804 , 也 834 沒有 3808 看見 7200 , 8804 # 853 耶和華 3068 ─你們 神 430 的管教 4148 、 # 853 威嚴 1433 、 # 853 大能 2389 的手 3027 , 和伸出來 5186 , 8803 的膀臂 2220 , Deuteronomy 11:2 And know 3045 , 8804 ye this day 3117 : for I speak not with your children 1121 which have not known 3045 , 8804 , and which have not seen 7200 , 8804 the chastisement 4148 of the LORD 3068 your God 430 , his greatness 1433 , his mighty 2389 hand 3027 , and his stretched out 5186 , 8803 arm 2220 , 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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