撒 母 耳 記 下 20:10
亞瑪撒 6021 沒有 3808 防備 8104 , 8738 約押 3097 手 9002 , 3027 裡所 834 拿的刀 9002 , 2719 ; 約押用刀刺 5221 , 8686 # 9002 入 413 他的肚腹 2570 , 他的腸子 4578 流在 8210 , 8799 地上 776 , 沒有 3808 再 8138 , 8804 刺他 9001 , 就死了 4191 , 8799 。 約押 3097 和他兄弟 251 亞比篩 52 往前追 7291 , 8804 趕 310 比基利 1075 的兒子 1121 示巴 7652 。 2 Samuel 20:10 But Amasa 6021 took no heed 8104 , 8738 to the sword 2719 that was in Joab's 3097 hand 3027 : so he smote 5221 , 8686 him therewith in the fifth 2570 rib , and shed out 8210 , 8799 his bowels 4578 to the ground 776 , and struck him not again 8138 , 8804 ; and he died 4191 , 8799 . So Joab 3097 and Abishai 52 his brother 251 pursued 7291 , 8804 after 310 Sheba 7652 the son 1121 of Bichri 1075 . [struck...: Heb. doubled not his stroke] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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