創 世 記 47:29
以色列 3478 的死 9001 , 4191 , 8800 期 3117 臨近 7126 , 8799 了, 他就叫了 7121 , 8799 他兒子 9001 , 1121 約瑟 9001 , 3130 來, 說 559 , 8799 # 9001 : 「我若 518 # 4994 在你眼前 9002 , 5869 蒙 4672 , 8804 恩 2580 , 請 4994 你把手 3027 放 7760 , 8798 在我大腿 3409 底下 8478 , 用慈愛 2617 和誠實 571 待 6213 , 8804 我 5973 , 請 4994 你不要 408 將我葬 6912 , 8799 在埃及 9002 , 4714 。 Genesis 47:29 And the time 3117 drew nigh 7126 , 8799 that Israel 3478 must die 4191 , 8800 : and he called 7121 , 8799 his son 1121 Joseph 3130 , and said 559 , 8799 unto him, If now I have found 4672 , 8804 grace 2580 in thy sight 5869 , put 7760 , 8798 , I pray thee, thy hand 3027 under my thigh 3409 , and deal 6213 , 8804 kindly 2617 and truly 571 with me; bury 6912 , 8799 me not, I pray thee, in Egypt 4714 : 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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