耶 利 米 書 49:13
耶和華 3068 說 5002 , 8803 : 「 # 3588 我指著自己 9002 起誓 7650 , 8738 , 波斯拉 1224 必 3588 令人 1961 驚駭 9001 , 8047 、 羞辱 9001 , 2781 、 咒詛 9001 , 7045 , 並且荒涼 9001 , 2721 。 他的一切 3605 城邑 5892 必變為 1961 永遠的 5769 荒場 9001 , 2723 。 」 Jeremiah 49:13 For I have sworn 7650 , 8738 by myself, saith 5002 , 8803 the LORD 3068 , that Bozrah 1224 shall become a desolation 8047 , a reproach 2781 , a waste 2721 , and a curse 7045 ; and all the cities 5892 thereof shall be perpetual 5769 wastes 2723 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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