約 書 亞 記 23:2
# 3091 就把以色列 3478 眾人 9001 , 3605 的長老 9001 , 2205 、 族長 9001 , 7218 、 審判官 9001 , 8199 , 8802 , 並官長 9001 , 7860 , 8802 都召了來 7121 , 8799 , 對他們 413 說 559 , 8799 : 「我 589 年紀 9002 , 3117 已經老 2204 , 8804 邁 935 , 8804 。 Joshua 23:2 And Joshua 3091 called 7121 , 8799 for all Israel 3478 , and for their elders 2205 , and for their heads 7218 , and for their judges 8199 , 8802 , and for their officers 7860 , 8802 , and said 559 , 8799 unto them, I am old 2204 , 8804 and stricken 935 , 8804 in age 3117 : 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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