士 師 記 19:9
那人 376 # 1931 同他的妾 6370 和僕人 5288 起來 6965 , 8799 要走 9001 , 3212 , 8800 , 他岳父 2859 , 8802 , 就是女子 5291 的父親 1 , 對他 9001 說 559 , 8799 : 「看哪 2009 , # 4994 日頭偏 7503 , 8804 西了 9001 , 6150 , 8800 # 3117 , 請 4994 你再住 3885 , 8798 一夜; # 2009 天 3117 快晚了 2583 , 8800 , 可以在這裡 6311 住宿 3885 , 8798 , 暢快 3190 , 8799 你的心 3824 。 明天 4279 早早起 7925 , 8689 行 9001 , 1870 回家 9001 , 168 去 1980 , 8804 。 」 Judges 19:9 And when the man 376 rose up 6965 , 8799 to depart 3212 , 8800 , he, and his concubine 6370 , and his servant 5288 , his father in law 2859 , 8802 , the damsel's 5291 father 1 , said 559 , 8799 unto him, Behold, now the day 3117 draweth 7503 , 8804 toward evening 6150 , 8800 , I pray you tarry all night 3885 , 8798 : behold, the day 3117 groweth to an end 2583 , 8800 , lodge 3885 , 8798 here, that thine heart 3824 may be merry 3190 , 8799 ; and to morrow 4279 get you early 7925 , 8689 on your way 1870 , that thou mayest go 1980 , 8804 home 168 . [draweth: Heb. is weak] [the day groweth to an end: Heb. it is the pitching time of the day] [home: Heb. to thy tent] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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