撒 母 耳 記 下 18:20
約押 3097 對他 9001 說 559 , 8799 : 「你 859 今 2088 日 3117 不可 3808 # 376 去報信 1309 , 改 312 日 9002 , 3117 可以報信 1319 , 8765 ; 因為 3588 , 5921 今 2088 日 3117 王 4428 的兒子 1121 死了 4191 , 8804 , 所以你不可 3808 去報信 1319 , 8762 。 」 2 Samuel 18:20 And Joab 3097 said 559 , 8799 unto him, Thou 376 shalt not bear tidings 1309 this day 3117 , but thou shalt bear tidings 1319 , 8765 another 312 day 3117 : but this day 3117 thou shalt bear no tidings 1319 , 8762 , because the king's 4428 son 1121 is dead 4191 , 8804 . [bear tidings this: Heb. be a man of tidings, etc] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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