創 世 記 19:4
他們還沒 2962 有躺下 7901 , 8799 , 所多瑪 5467 # 582 城 5892 裡各處 4480 , 7097 的人 582 , 連 5704 老 2205 帶少 4480 , 5288 , 都 3605 , 5971 來圍住 5437 , 8738 # 5921 那房子 1004 , Genesis 19:4 But before they lay down 7901 , 8799 , the men 582 of the city 5892 , even the men 582 of Sodom 5467 , compassed 5437 , 0 the house 1004 round 5437 , 8738 , both old 2205 and young 5288 , all the people 5971 from every quarter 7097 : 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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