創 世 記 43:18
他們 582 因為 3588 被領 935 , 8717 到約瑟 3130 的屋裡 1004 , 就害怕 3372 , 8799 , 說 559 , 8799 : 「領我們到這裡來 935 , 8716 , 必是因為 5921 , 1697 頭次 9002 , 8462 歸還 7725 , 8802 在我們口袋裡 9002 , 572 的銀子 3701 , 找我們的錯縫 9001 , 1556 , 8705 , 下手害 5307 , 8692 我們 5921 , 強取 9001 , 3947 , 8800 我們 853 為奴僕 9001 , 5650 , 搶奪 # 853 我們的驢 2543 。 」 Genesis 43:18 And the men 582 were afraid 3372 , 8799 , because they were brought 935 , 8717 into Joseph's 3130 house 1004 ; and they said 559 , 8799 , Because 1697 of the money 3701 that was returned 7725 , 8802 in our sacks 572 at the first time 8462 are we brought in 935 , 8716 ; that he may seek occasion 1556 , 8705 against us, and fall 5307 , 8692 upon us, and take 3947 , 8800 us for bondmen 5650 , and our asses 2543 . [seek...: Heb. roll himself upon us] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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