出 埃 及 記 16:23
摩西對他們 413 說 559 , 8799 : 「耶和華 3068 這樣 1931 , 834 說 1696 , 8765 : 『明天 4279 是聖 6944 安息日 7677 , 是向耶和華 9001 , 3068 守的聖安息日 7676 。 # 853 你們要烤 644 , 8799 的 834 就烤了 644 , 8798 , # 853 要煮 1310 , 8762 的 834 就煮了 1310 , 8761 , # 853 所 3605 剩下的 5736 , 8802 都留 3240 , 8685 # 9001 # 9001 # 4931 到 5704 早晨 1242 。 』」 Exodus 16:23 And he said 559 , 8799 unto them, This is that which the LORD 3068 hath said 1696 , 8765 , To morrow 4279 is the rest 7677 of the holy 6944 sabbath 7676 unto the LORD 3068 : bake 644 , 8798 that which ye will bake 644 , 8799 to day , and seethe 1310 , 8761 that ye will seethe 1310 , 8762 ; and that which 3605 remaineth over 5736 , 8802 lay up 3240 , 8685 for you to be kept 4931 until the morning 1242 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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