列 王 紀 下 25:23
眾 3605 軍 2428 長 8269 # 1992 和屬他們的人 582 聽見 8085 , 8799 # 3588 巴比倫 894 王 4428 立了 6485 , 8689 # 853 基大利 1436 作省長, 於是軍長尼探雅 5418 的兒子 1121 以實瑪利 3458 、 加利亞 7143 的兒子 1121 約哈難 3110 、 尼陀法人 5200 單戶蔑 8576 的兒子 1121 西萊雅 8304 、 瑪迦人 4602 的兒子 1121 雅撒尼亞 2970 , # 1992 和屬他們的人 582 都到 935 , 8799 米斯巴 4709 見 413 基大利 1436 。 2 Kings 25:23 And when all the captains 8269 of the armies 2428 , they and their men 582 , heard 8085 , 8799 that the king 4428 of Babylon 894 had made Gedaliah 1436 governor 6485 , 8689 , there came 935 , 8799 to Gedaliah 1436 to Mizpah 4709 , even Ishmael 3458 the son 1121 of Nethaniah 5418 , and Johanan 3110 the son 1121 of Careah 7143 , and Seraiah 8304 the son 1121 of Tanhumeth 8576 the Netophathite 5200 , and Jaazaniah 2970 the son 1121 of a Maachathite 4602 , they and their men 582 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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