歷 代 志 下 12:5
那時, 猶大 3063 的首領 834 因為 4480 , 6440 示撒 7895 就聚集 622 , 8738 在 413 耶路撒冷 3389 。 有先知 5030 示瑪雅 8098 去 935 , 8804 見 413 羅波安 7346 和眾首領 8269 , 對他們 9001 說 559 , 8799 : 「耶和華 3068 如此 3541 說 559 , 8804 : 『你們 859 離棄了 5800 , 8804 我 853 , # 637 所以我 589 使你們 853 落 5800 , 8804 在示撒 7895 手裡 9002 , 3027 。 』」 2 Chronicles 12:5 Then came 935 , 8804 Shemaiah 8098 the prophet 5030 to Rehoboam 7346 , and to the princes 8269 of Judah 3063 , that were gathered together 622 , 8738 to Jerusalem 3389 because 6440 of Shishak 7895 , and said 559 , 8799 unto them, Thus saith 559 , 8804 the LORD 3068 , Ye have forsaken 5800 , 8804 me, and therefore have I also 637 left 5800 , 8804 you in the hand 3027 of Shishak 7895 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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