傳 道 書 5:13
我見 7200 , 8804 日光 8121 之下 8478 有 3426 一宗大 2470 , 8802 禍患 7451 , 就是財主 9001 , 1167 積存 8104 , 8803 資財 6239 , 反害自己 9001 , 7451 。 Ecclesiastes 5:13 There is 3426 a sore 2470 , 8802 evil 7451 which I have seen 7200 , 8804 under the sun 8121 , namely , riches 6239 kept 8104 , 8803 for the owners 1167 thereof to their hurt 7451 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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