約 拿 書 1:5
水手 4419 便懼怕 3372 , 8799 , 各人 376 哀求 2199 , 8799 # 413 自己的神 430 。 他們將 853 船上 9002 , 591 的 # 834 貨物 3627 拋 2904 , 8686 在 413 海 3220 中, 為要 4480 , 5921 使船輕 9001 , 7043 , 8687 些。 約拿 3124 已下 3381 , 8804 到 413 底 3411 艙 5600 , 躺臥 7901 , 8799 沉睡 7290 , 8735 。 Jonah 1:5 Then the mariners 4419 were afraid 3372 , 8799 , and cried 2199 , 8799 every man 376 unto his god 430 , and cast forth 2904 , 8686 the wares 3627 that were in the ship 591 into the sea 3220 , to lighten 7043 , 8687 it of them. But Jonah 3124 was gone down 3381 , 8804 into the sides 3411 of the ship 5600 ; and he lay 7901 , 8799 , and was fast asleep 7290 , 8735 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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