申 命 記 4:31
耶和華 3068 ─你 神 430 原是 3588 有憐憫 7349 的 神 410 ; 他總不 3808 撇下你 7503 , 8686 , 不 3808 滅絕你 7843 , 8686 , 也不 3808 忘記 7911 , 8799 # 853 他起誓 7650 , 8738 # 9001 與你列祖 1 所 834 立的約 1285 。 Deuteronomy 4:31 (For the LORD 3068 thy God 430 is a merciful 7349 God 410 ;) he will not forsake 7503 , 8686 thee, neither destroy 7843 , 8686 thee, nor forget 7911 , 8799 the covenant 1285 of thy fathers 1 which he sware 7650 , 8738 unto them. 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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