創 世 記 11:31
他拉 8646 帶著 3947 , 8799 他兒子 1121 # 853 亞伯蘭 87 和他孫子 1121 , 1121 哈蘭 2039 的兒子 1121 # 853 羅得 3876 , 並他兒婦 3618 # 1121 亞伯蘭 87 的妻子 802 # 853 撒萊 8297 , # 854 出了 3318 , 8799 迦勒底 3778 的吾珥 4480 , 218 , 要往 9001 , 3212 , 8800 迦南 3667 地 776 去; 他們走 935 , 8799 到 5704 哈蘭 2771 , 就住 3427 , 8799 在那裡 8033 。 Genesis 11:31 And Terah 8646 took 3947 , 8799 Abram 87 his son 1121 , and Lot 3876 the son 1121 of Haran 2039 his son's 1121 son 1121 , and Sarai 8297 his daughter in law 3618 , his son 1121 Abram's 87 wife 802 ; and they went forth 3318 , 8799 with them from Ur 218 of the Chaldees 3778 , to go 3212 , 8800 into the land 776 of Canaan 3667 ; and they came 935 , 8799 unto Haran 2771 , and dwelt 3427 , 8799 there. 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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