創 世 記 21:23
我願你如今 6258 在這裡 2008 指著 神 9002 , 430 對我 9001 起誓 7650 , 8734 , 不要 518 欺負 8266 , 8799 我 9001 與我的兒子 9001 , 5209 , 並我的子孫 9001 , 5220 。 我怎樣 834 厚 9003 , 2617 待 6213 , 8804 了你 5973 , 你也要照樣厚待 6213 , 8799 我 5978 與 5973 你所 834 寄居 1481 , 8804 # 9002 這地 776 的民。 」 Genesis 21:23 Now therefore swear 7650 , 8734 unto me here 2008 by God 430 that thou wilt not deal falsely 8266 , 8799 with me, nor with my son 5209 , nor with my son's son 5220 : but according to the kindness 2617 that I have done 6213 , 8804 unto thee, thou shalt do 6213 , 8799 unto me, and to the land 776 wherein thou hast sojourned 1481 , 8804 . [that thou...: Heb. if thou shalt lie unto me] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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