創 世 記 29:13
# 1961 # 9003 # 834 拉班 3837 聽見 8085 , 8800 # 853 外甥 269 , 1121 雅各 3290 的信息 8088 , 就跑 7323 , 8799 去迎接 9001 , 7125 , 8800 , 抱 2263 , 8762 著他 9001 , 與他 9001 親嘴 5401 , 8762 , 領他 935 , 8686 到 413 自己的家 1004 。 雅各將 853 一切的 3605 , 428 情由 1697 告訴 5608 , 8762 拉班 9001 , 3837 。 Genesis 29:13 And it came to pass, when Laban 3837 heard 8085 , 8800 the tidings 8088 of Jacob 3290 his sister's 269 son 1121 , that he ran 7323 , 8799 to meet 7125 , 8800 him, and embraced 2263 , 8762 him, and kissed 5401 , 8762 him, and brought 935 , 8686 him to his house 1004 . And he told 5608 , 8762 Laban 3837 all these things 1697 . [tidings: Heb. hearing] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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