創 世 記 43:27
約瑟問 7592 , 8799 他們 9001 好 9001 , 7965 , 又問 559 , 8799 : 「你們的父親 1 ─就是你們所 834 說的 559 , 8804 那老人家 2205 平安 7965 嗎? 他還 5750 在嗎 2416 ? 」 Genesis 43:27 And he asked 7592 , 8799 them of their welfare 7965 , and said 559 , 8799 , Is your father 1 well 7965 , the old man 2205 of whom ye spake 559 , 8804 ? Is he yet alive 2416 ? [welfare: Heb. peace] [Is your...: Heb. Is there peace to your father?] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08816 的意思
The Perfect expresses a completed action. 1) In reference to time, such an action may be: 1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present "I have come" to tell you the news 1b) one completed in the more or less distant past in the beginning God "created" "I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but "I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken 1c) one already completed from the point of view of another past act God saw everything that "he had made" 1d) one completed from the point of view of another action yet future I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done" drinking 2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in English. 2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often experienced or observed the grass "withereth" the sparrow "findeth" a house 2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into the present "I stretch out" my hands to thee "thou never forsakest" those who seek thee 2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case emphasises a condition which has come into "complete existence" and realisation "I know" thou wilt be king "I hate" all workers of iniquity 2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as having virtually taken place and are described by the perfect. 2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts the field "give I" thee and if not, "I will take it" 2d2) prophetic language my people "is gone into captivity" (i.e. shall assuredly go) |
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