列 王 紀 上 2:32
耶和華 3068 必使 853 約押流人血 1818 的罪歸 7725 , 8689 到 5921 他自己的頭 7218 上; 因為他 834 # 6293 # 8804 用刀 9002 , 2719 殺了 2026 , 8799 兩個 9002 , 8147 比他 4480 又義 6662 又好 2896 的人 582 , 就是 853 以色列 3478 元帥 8269 , 6635 尼珥 5369 的兒子 1121 押尼珥 74 和 853 猶大 3063 元帥 8269 , 6635 益帖 3500 的兒子 1121 亞瑪撒 6021 , 我父親 1 大衛 1732 卻不 3808 知道 3045 , 8804 。 1 Kings 2:32 And the LORD 3068 shall return 7725 , 8689 his blood 1818 upon his own head 7218 , who fell 6293 , 8804 upon two 8147 men 582 more righteous 6662 and better 2896 than he, and slew 2026 , 8799 them with the sword 2719 , my father 1 David 1732 not knowing 3045 , 8804 thereof, to wit , Abner 74 the son 1121 of Ner 5369 , captain 8269 of the host 6635 of Israel 3478 , and Amasa 6021 the son 1121 of Jether 3500 , captain 8269 of the host 6635 of Judah 3063 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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