尼 希 米 記 13:5
便為他 9001 預備 6213 , 8799 一間大 1419 屋子 3957 , 就 # 8033 是 1961 從前 9001 , 6440 收存 5414 , 8802 # 853 素祭 4503 、 乳香 3828 、 器皿 3627 , 和照命令 4687 供給利未人 3881 、 歌唱的 7891 , 8789 、 守門的 7778 五穀 1715 、 新酒 8492 , 和油 3323 的十分之一 4643 , 並歸祭司 3548 舉祭 8641 的屋子。 Nehemiah 13:5 And he had prepared 6213 , 8799 for him a great 1419 chamber 3957 , where aforetime 6440 they laid 5414 , 8802 the meat offerings 4503 , the frankincense 3828 , and the vessels 3627 , and the tithes 4643 of the corn 1715 , the new wine 8492 , and the oil 3323 , which was commanded 4687 to be given to the Levites 3881 , and the singers 7891 , 8789 , and the porters 7778 ; and the offerings 8641 of the priests 3548 . [which...: Heb. the commandment of the Levites] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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