以 西 結 書 21:7
# 1961 # 3588 他們問你 413 說 559 , 8799 : 『 # 859 為 5921 何 4100 歎息 584 , 8737 呢﹖』你就說 559 , 8804 : 『因為 413 有風聲 8052 、 # 3588 災禍要來 935 , 8802 。 人心 3820 都 3605 必消化 4549 , 8738 , 手 3027 都 3605 發軟 7503 , 8804 , # 3605 精神 7307 衰敗 3543 , 8765 , # 3605 膝 1290 弱 3212 , 8799 如水 4325 。 看哪 2009 , 這災禍臨近 935 , 8802 , 必然成就 1961 , 8738 。 這是主 136 耶和華 3069 說的 5002 , 8803 。 』」 Ezekiel 21:7 And it shall be, when they say 559 , 8799 unto thee, Wherefore sighest 584 , 8737 thou? that thou shalt answer 559 , 8804 , For the tidings 8052 ; because it cometh 935 , 8802 : and every heart 3820 shall melt 4549 , 8738 , and all hands 3027 shall be feeble 7503 , 8804 , and every spirit 7307 shall faint 3543 , 8765 , and all knees 1290 shall be weak 3212 , 8799 as water 4325 : behold, it cometh 935 , 8802 , and shall be brought to pass 1961 , 8738 , saith 5002 , 8803 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 . [shall be weak...: Heb. shall go into water] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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