以 西 結 書 26:20
那時, 我要叫你下 3381 , 8689 入 3381 , 8802 # 413 陰府 953 , 與 854 古時 5769 的人 5971 一同在地 9002 , 776 的深處 8482 、 久 4480 , 5769 已荒涼 9003 , 2723 之地居住 3427 , 8689 , # 854 # 3381 # 8802 # 953 使 9001 , 4616 你不 3808 再有居民 3427 , 8799 。 我也要在活人 2416 之地 9002 , 776 顯 5414 , 8804 榮耀 6643 (我也……榮耀: 或譯在活人之地不再有榮耀)。 Ezekiel 26:20 When I shall bring thee down 3381 , 8689 with them that descend 3381 , 8802 into the pit 953 , with the people 5971 of old time 5769 , and shall set 3427 , 8689 thee in the low parts 8482 of the earth 776 , in places desolate 2723 of old 5769 , with them that go down 3381 , 8802 to the pit 953 , that thou be not inhabited 3427 , 8799 ; and I shall set 5414 , 8804 glory 6643 in the land 776 of the living 2416 ; 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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