以 西 結 書 32:24
「以攔 5867 也在那裡 8033 , 他的群 3605 眾 1995 在他墳墓 6900 的四圍 5439 , 都是 3605 被殺 2491 倒 5307 , 8802 在刀 9002 , 2719 下、 未受割禮 6189 而下 3381 , 8804 # 413 陰 8482 府 776 的; 他們 834 曾在活人 2416 之地 9002 , 776 使 5414 , 8804 人驚恐 2851 , 並且與 854 下 3381 , 8802 坑 953 的人一同擔當 5375 , 8799 羞辱 3639 。 Ezekiel 32:24 There is Elam 5867 and all her multitude 1995 round about 5439 her grave 6900 , all of them slain 2491 , fallen 5307 , 8802 by the sword 2719 , which are gone down 3381 , 8804 uncircumcised 6189 into the nether parts 8482 of the earth 776 , which caused 5414 , 8804 their terror 2851 in the land 776 of the living 2416 ; yet have they borne 5375 , 8799 their shame 3639 with them that go down 3381 , 8802 to the pit 953 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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