民 數 記 5:15
這人 376 就要將 853 妻 802 送 935 , 8689 到 413 祭司 3548 那裡, 又為他 5921 帶著 935 , 8689 大麥 8184 麵 7058 伊法 374 十分之一 6224 作 853 供物 7133 , 不可 3808 澆 3332 , 8799 上 5921 油 8081 , 也不可 3808 加 5414 , 8799 上 5921 乳香 3828 ; 因為 3588 這是 1931 疑恨 7068 的素祭 4503 , 是思念 2146 的素祭 4503 , 使人思念 2142 , 8688 罪孽 5771 。 Numbers 5:15 Then shall the man 376 bring 935 , 8689 his wife 802 unto the priest 3548 , and he shall bring 935 , 8689 her offering 7133 for her, the tenth 6224 part of an ephah 374 of barley 8184 meal 7058 ; he shall pour 3332 , 8799 no oil 8081 upon it, nor put 5414 , 8799 frankincense 3828 thereon; for it is an offering 4503 of jealousy 7068 , an offering 4503 of memorial 2146 , bringing 2142 , 0 iniquity 5771 to remembrance 2142 , 8688 . 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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