申 命 記 26:12
「 # 3588 每逢三 7992 年 9002 , 8141 , 就是十分取一 4643 之年 8141 , 你取 9001 , 6237 , 8687 完了 3615 , 8762 # 853 一切 3605 土產 8393 的十分之一 4643 , 要分給 5414 , 8804 利未人 9001 , 3881 和寄居的 9001 , 1616 , 與孤兒 9001 , 3490 寡婦 9001 , 490 , 使他們在你城中 9002 , 8179 可以吃 398 , 8804 得飽足 7646 , 8804 。 Deuteronomy 26:12 When thou hast made an end 3615 , 8762 of tithing 6237 , 8687 all the tithes 4643 of thine increase 8393 the third 7992 year 8141 , which is the year 8141 of tithing 4643 , and hast given 5414 , 8804 it unto the Levite 3881 , the stranger 1616 , the fatherless 3490 , and the widow 490 , that they may eat 398 , 8804 within thy gates 8179 , and be filled 7646 , 8804 ; 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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