撒 母 耳 記 上 29:6
亞吉 397 叫 7121 , 8799 # 413 大衛 1732 來, 對他 413 說 559 , 8799 : 「我指著永生 2416 的耶和華 3068 起誓, # 3588 你是 859 正直人 3477 。 你隨我 854 在軍中 9002 , 4264 出 3318 , 8800 入 935 , 8800 , 我看 9002 , 5869 你甚好 2896 。 自從 4480 , 3117 你投奔 935 , 8800 我 413 到 5704 如 2088 今 3117 , 我未 3808 曾見 4672 , 8804 # 3588 你 9002 有甚麼過失 7451 ; 只是眾首領 5633 # 9002 # 5869 不 3808 喜悅 2896 你 859 。 1 Samuel 29:6 Then Achish 397 called 7121 , 8799 David 1732 , and said 559 , 8799 unto him, Surely, as the LORD 3068 liveth 2416 , thou hast been upright 3477 , and thy going out 3318 , 8800 and thy coming in 935 , 8800 with me in the host 4264 is good 2896 in my sight 5869 : for I have not found 4672 , 8804 evil 7451 in thee since the day 3117 of thy coming 935 , 8800 unto me unto this day 3117 : nevertheless the lords 5633 favour 2896 thee not 5869 . [the lords...: Heb. thou art not good in the eyes of the lords] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
|
Copyright © 2009 - 2021 ZionDaily.com All Rights Reserved.
|