詩 篇 60:1
(大衛與 853 兩河間的亞蘭 763 並 853 瑣巴的亞蘭 760 爭戰 9002 , 5327 , 8687 的時候, 約押 3097 轉回 7725 , 8799 , 在鹽 4417 谷 9002 , 1516 攻擊 5221 , 8686 # 853 以東 123 , 殺了一萬二 8147 , 6240 千 505 人。 那時, 大衛 9001 , 1732 作這金詩 4387 叫人學習 9001 , 3925 , 8763 , 交與伶長 9001 , 5329 , 8764 。 調用 5921 為證的百合花 7802 。 ) 神 430 啊, 你丟棄了我們 2186 , 8804 , 使我們破敗 6555 , 8804 ; 你向我們發怒 599 , 8804 , 求你使我們 9001 復興 7725 , 8787 ! Psalm 60:1 To the chief Musician 5329 , 8764 upon Shushaneduth 7802 , Michtam 4387 of David 1732 , to teach 3925 , 8763 ; when he strove 5327 , 8687 with Aramnaharaim 763 , 5104 and with Aramzobah 760 , when Joab 3097 returned 7725 , 8799 , and smote 5221 , 8686 of Edom 123 in the valley 1516 of salt 4417 twelve 8147 , 6240 thousand 505 . # O God 430 , thou hast cast us off 2186 , 8804 , thou hast scattered 6555 , 8804 us, thou hast been displeased 599 , 8804 ; O turn thyself to us again 7725 , 8787 . [Michtam: or, A golden Psalm] [scattered: Heb. broken] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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