耶 利 米 書 17:8
他必 1961 像樹 9003 , 6086 栽 8362 , 8803 於 5921 水 4325 旁, 在 5921 河 3105 邊扎 7971 , 8762 根 8328 , # 3588 炎熱 2527 來到 935 , 8799 , 並不 3808 懼怕 7200 , 8799 , 葉子 5929 仍必 1961 青翠 7488 , 在乾旱 1226 之年 9002 , 8141 毫無 3808 掛慮 1672 , 8799 , 而且結 4480 , 6213 , 8800 果 6529 不 3808 止 4185 , 8686 。 Jeremiah 17:8 For he shall be as a tree 6086 planted 8362 , 8803 by the waters 4325 , and that spreadeth out 7971 , 8762 her roots 8328 by the river 3105 , and shall not see 7200 , 8799 when heat 2527 cometh 935 , 8799 , but her leaf 5929 shall be green 7488 ; and shall not be careful 1672 , 8799 in the year 8141 of drought 1226 , neither shall cease 4185 , 8686 from yielding 6213 , 8800 fruit 6529 . [drought: or, restraint] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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