撒 母 耳 記 下 13:32
大衛 1732 的長兄 251 , 示米亞 8093 的兒子 1121 約拿達 3122 # 6030 # 8799 說 559 , 8799 : 「我主 113 , 不要 408 以為 559 , 8799 王 4428 的眾 3605 子 1121 ─少年人 5288 都殺了 4191 , 8689 # 853 , # 3588 只有 9001 , 905 暗嫩 550 一個人死了 4191 , 8804 。 自從暗嫩玷辱 6031 , 8763 # 853 押沙龍妹子 269 他瑪 8559 的那日 4480 , 3117 , # 3588 # 5921 # 6310 押沙龍 53 就 1961 定意 7760 , 8803 殺暗嫩了。 2 Samuel 13:32 And Jonadab 3122 , the son 1121 of Shimeah 8093 David's 1732 brother 251 , answered 6030 , 8799 and said 559 , 8799 , Let not my lord 113 suppose 559 , 8799 that they have slain 4191 , 8689 all the young men 5288 the king's 4428 sons 1121 ; for Amnon 550 only is dead 4191 , 8804 : for by the appointment 6310 of Absalom 53 this hath been determined 7760 , 8803 from the day 3117 that he forced 6031 , 8763 his sister 269 Tamar 8559 . [appointment: Heb. mouth] [determined: or, settled] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
|
Copyright © 2009 - 2021 ZionDaily.com All Rights Reserved.
|