創 世 記 27:37
以撒 3327 回答 6030 , 8799 以掃 9001 , 6215 說 559 , 8799 : 「 # 2005 我已立他 7760 , 8804 為你 9001 的主 1376 , 使 853 他的弟兄 251 都 3605 給 5414 , 8804 他 9001 作僕人 9001 , 5650 , 並賜他 5564 , 8804 五穀 1715 新酒 8492 可以養生。 我兒 1121 , 現在 645 我還能為你 9001 做 6213 , 8799 甚麼 4100 呢? 」 Genesis 27:37 And Isaac 3327 answered 6030 , 8799 and said 559 , 8799 unto Esau 6215 , Behold, I have made 7760 , 8804 him thy lord 1376 , and all his brethren 251 have I given 5414 , 8804 to him for servants 5650 ; and with corn 1715 and wine 8492 have I sustained 5564 , 8804 him: and what shall I do 6213 , 8799 now 645 unto thee, my son 1121 ? [sustained: or, supported] 詞語解釋
彙編索引
希伯來詞彙 #08811 的意思
The imperfect expresses an action, process or condition which is incomplete, and it has a wide range of meaning: 1a) It is used to describe a single (as opposed to a repeated) action in the past; it differs from the perfect in being more vivid and pictorial. The perfect expresses the "fact", the imperfect adds colour and movement by suggesting the "process" preliminary to its completion. he put forth his hand to the door it came to a halt I began to hear 1b) A phrase such as "What seekest thou?", refers not only to the present, but assumes that the search has continued for some time. Why do you weep? Why refuse to eat? Why are you distressed? These relate not so much as to one occasion, as to a continued condition. 2) The kind of progression or imperfection and unfinished condition of the action may consist in its frequent repetition. 2a) In the present: it is "said" today a wise son "maketh glad" his father 2b) In the past: "and so he did" - regularly, year by year a mist "used to go up" the fish which "we used to eat" the manna "came down" - regularly he "spoke" - repeatedly 3) The imperfect is used to express the "future", referring not only to an action which is about to be accomplished but one which has not yet begun: 3a) This may be a future from the point of view of the real present; as: Now "shalt thou see what I will do" "We will burn" thy house 3b) It may be a future from any other point of view assumed; as: he took his son that "was to reign" she stayed to see what "should be done" 4) The usage of 3b may be taken as the transitive to a common use of the imperfect in which it serves for an expression of those shades of relation among acts and thoughts for which English prefers the conditional moods. Such actions are strictly "future" in reference to the assumed point of relation, and the simple imperfect sufficiently expresses them; e.g. of every tree thou "mayest eat" "could we know" he "would" say 5a) The imperfect follows particles expressing "transition", "purpose", "result" and so forth as, "in order that", "lest"; e.g. say thou art my sister, "that it may be well with thee" let us deal wisely with the nation, "lest it multiplies" 5b) When however there is a strong feeling of "purpose", or when it is meant to be strongly marked, then of course the moods are employed; e.g. raise me up "that I may requite them" who will entice Ahab "that he may go up" what shall we do "that the sea may be calm" The moods are also employed to express that class of future actions which we express in the "optative" "may I die" "may" the LORD "establish" his word "may" the child "live" |
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